As the Institute of Medicine 2, Yangon was founded on July 15, 1963, the Department of Anatomy was also established with the intake of second M.B.,B.S students. The Department was first run by Professor H. Zaw Tun, Head of the Department of Anatomy, Institute of Medicine (1), Yangon.
The Bachelor of Science Course in Anatomy was introduced in 1972, with the aim of recruiting and developing qualified core staff for the Department. The Master of Medical Science (M.Med.Sc) course in Anatomy was commenced in 1973 and Ph.D course in Anatomy was started in 1998.